Emotional Manipulation or "Sympathetic Vibration": WWII Propaganda Posters and Big Band Era Greatest Hits - How Art and Music Manipulated a Generation

Abstract

This paper examines the ethical dimensions of art and music as tools of persuasion during World War II, focusing on the intersection of propaganda posters and the popular music of the Big Band era. The US Government deployed powerful visual content with the intention to shape public opinion, galvanize support for the war effort, and sustain morale on the home front. Posters appealed to patriotism, sacrifice, and fear, while popular songs echoed these themes, creating a feedback loop that deeply influenced public sentiment. Framing this through the lens of “sympathetic vibration”—a metaphor for how visual and musical arts resonated together to amplify emotional impact—we explore how propaganda blurred the line between inspiration and manipulation. While these cultural products are often celebrated as iconic, they also raise enduring questions about the ethical responsibilities of artists, the vulnerability of audiences, and the relationship between creative expression and political agendas. By analyzing selected posters and popular songs side by side, this study invites participants to consider how art and music can be both agents of unity and instruments of control. The discussion also connects these historical examples to contemporary debates about the use of art and media in shaping social and political life, highlighting the continued relevance of these questions for human rights, ethics, and social justice today.

Presenters

Carrie Weis
Museum & Gallery Director, College of Arts, Sciences, and Education, Ferris State University, Michigan, United States

Daniel Cronk
Faculty, Arts, Sciences, and Education, Ferris State University, Michigan, United States

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

The Arts in Social, Political, and Community Life

KEYWORDS

Propaganda, World War II, Music and Society, Visual Culture, Ethics, Manipulation, Social Justice, Hyper Romanticism, Patriotism