National and International Identities in "New Europe": Croatian Nationalism and European Cosmopolitanism in an Enlarged European Union

Abstract

My paper explores competing national and cosmopolitan identities of Croats in the late 20th and 21st centuries. Using interviews, surveys, and literature on the expansion of the EU and competing identities, I argue that the cosmopolitanism encouraged by the elites of the European Union failed to make significant inroads into Croatian society as expressions of national identity still predominate, even in urban settings. Until Brussels can articulate a palatable and tangible cosmopolitan/European identity to citizens of Eastern Europe and the Balkans, international identities will fail to take root among the populations who still see national identities as lived experience and tangible, as opposed to esoteric and vague expressions of cosmopolitanism.

Presenters

John Ashbrook
Professor of European History, Midwestern State University, Texas, United States

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Vectors of Society and Culture

KEYWORDS

IDENTITY, NATIONALISM, COSMOPOLITANISM, EUROPEAN UNION