Time as Matter: Relearning Natural Rhythms for Sustainable Design Practices

Abstract

This paper examines the critical role of understanding temporal cycles—such as those involved in cultivating, transforming, designing, using, and maintaining materials—in fostering environmentally and socially sustainable design practices. The objective is to argue that acknowledging and working within these natural timelines can profoundly reshape production and consumption processes in contemporary design. The methodology combines an interdisciplinary literature review, drawing from design theory, ecological studies, and anthropology, with an analysis of objects—case studies—where temporal awareness is decoded as a design strategy. Findings suggest that embedding an understanding of material temporalities within the design process supports ecological regeneration, enhances social cohesion, and promotes the longevity and care of designed objects. The paper concludes by proposing practical guidelines for design students to engage more thoughtfully with time as a critical, living component of their sustainable practice.

Presenters

Carla Paoliello De Lucena Carvalho
Invited Assistant Professor, Product Design, FBAUL , Lisboa, Portugal

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

2026 Special Focus—Design Across Time

KEYWORDS

Temporalities, Sustainable Design, Material Lifecycles, Ecological Practice