Abstract
South Asia, characterized by historical tensions and unresolved conflicts, has witnessed significant geopolitical shifts with the nuclearization of India and Pakistan. This development not only introduced a delicate strategic balance but also raised concerns regarding nuclear proliferation and its humanitarian implications. This study presents a research endeavor aimed at unraveling the perceptions of nuclear weapons in South Asia, particularly focusing on India and Pakistan. The primary objective of this research is to analyze how India and Pakistan perceive the humanitarian aspects of nuclear weapons usage. Specifically, it explores their perspectives on the impacts of nuclear weapons on human health, the environment, food security, migration, and the economy. Additionally, the research seeks to assess the risks and likelihood of authorized, unauthorized, or accidental use of nuclear weapons in the region. The research employs a mixed-method approach, incorporating both primary and secondary data collection methods. Structured interviews with key stakeholders, policymakers, and experts from India and Pakistan are used to gather firsthand insights into their perceptions of nuclear weapons. These interviews are complemented by an extensive review of secondary sources, including academic literature, policy documents, and international agreements. The collected data is analyzed using a comparative political method and thematic analysis to discern patterns and draw meaningful conclusions. The findings of this research are expected to offer valuable insights into the prevailing attitudes towards nuclear weapons in South Asia and their potential humanitarian consequences.
Details
Presentation Type
Paper Presentation in a Themed Session
Theme
KEYWORDS
SOUTH ASIA, NUCLEARIZATION, ARMA CONTROL, NON-PROLIFERATION
