Abstract
The diverse psychological and physiological needs of urban users necessitate inclusive design strategies that support diversity and pluralism. Universal design, as both a conceptual and methodological framework, redefines the relationship between the built environment and its users, requiring systematic observation and interpretation of existing spatial interactions. Importantly, universal design principles are directly linked to social sustainability, as they promote equity, accessibility, and participation in shared urban environments. By addressing the needs of all individuals, inclusive design contributes to socially sustainable cities where diversity is not only accommodated but also valued. The study examines Mersin coastal zone as a case for evaluating urban space through universal design principles, to generate context-specific criteria to guide future interventions. The research focuses on a 3,5 km section extending from Mersin Port to Müftü Creek, which represents one of the primary public interfaces between the city and the sea. This zone includes Atatürk Park, established in the 1950s, and a section of the Nation’s Garden, inaugurated in 2021. The study employs field observations, particularly of urban furniture, supported by evaluation forms, alongside archival research on planning and construction processes. The findings inform the development of design principles designed to enhance inclusivity. These principles, presented alongside the situational analysis, are intended to serve as a guideline for urban design in Mersin, contributing to future urban design and planning practices within the context of universal design.
Presenters
Sevinç Alkan KorkmazAssociate Professor, Interior Architecture, Toros University, Turkey
Details
Presentation Type
Paper Presentation in a Themed Session
Theme
2026 Special Focus—Unseen Unsustainability: Addressing Hidden Risks to Long-Term Wellbeing for All
KEYWORDS
Urban space, Urban furniture, Universal design, Social sustainability, Mersin
