Abstract
Women’s mental health is increasingly recognized as a global research priority, with international studies highlighting significant gender disparities. Women are disproportionately affected by poverty, illiteracy, and social inequality—factors contributing to elevated risks of depression, anxiety, and mood disorders. While marriage is often protective for men, it has been linked to increased mental health challenges for women. These risks are further amplified among immigrant women, who face unique cultural stressors, acculturative pressures, and systemic barriers to care. This paper explores the intersection of gender, culture, and mental health, focusing on immigrant women and the impact of domestic violence. Migration itself can be a risk factor for suicide, and studies show that suicide rates among immigrant women often exceed those in their countries of origin. Cultural norms, stigma, and limited access to culturally appropriate services exacerbate these vulnerabilities. Drawing on international literature and community-based research, this paper advocates for the development of specialized mental health services tailored to women’s diverse needs. Key recommendations include age-specific health promotion, early detection and intervention strategies, and the integration of culturally sensitive care models. Empowerment initiatives—such as legal rights education, increased access to domestic violence refuges, and the employment of bilingual staff—are essential to improving outcomes and reducing inequalities. By highlighting the urgent need for targeted interventions, this paper aims to inform mental health professionals, educators, and policymakers about the importance of culturally responsive and gender-sensitive approaches. Addressing the mental health challenges faced by immigrant women requires a systemic shift toward inclusive, equitable, and empowering care.
Presenters
Gihane EndrawesLecturer, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University Australia, New South Wales, Australia
Details
Presentation Type
Paper Presentation in a Themed Session
Theme
Health Promotion and Education
KEYWORDS
Migrant Women, Mental Health, Gendered Stress, Cultural Diversity, Social Determinants
