Power, Policy, and Public Voice: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Federal Funding Narratives in U.S. Higher Education

Abstract

This paper presents a critical discourse analysis (CDA) of two podcast interviews: one featuring Princeton University President Christopher Eisgruber and the other featuring conservative activist Christopher Rufo. Each articulates opposing perspectives on federal funding, academic freedom, and ideological influence in U.S. higher education. Using Fairclough’s CDA framework and theoretical contributions from Foucault, Fraser, Dewey, Mead, and constructivist scholarship, the analysis examines how both figures deploy language to assert power, define legitimacy, and shape public perception. The study evaluates the fallacies and contradictions embedded in both narratives and proposes a centrist, ethically grounded synthesis. Finally, the paper offers pragmatic, forward-looking recommendations for universities responding to shifting political, legal, and social pressures as of April 2025.

Presenters

Heidi Mannetter
Associate Professor of Practice | MBA Program Director | PhD Candidate, Zimpleman College of Business, Drake University, Iowa, United States

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Media Cultures

KEYWORDS

Critical Discourse Analysis, NYT Media Discourse, Academic Freedom, Higher Education