I found this quote from U.S. Secretary of Education Miguel Cardona in 2023: “Our schools must not only prepare students for careers, but also ensure that they grow up understanding empathy, equity, and the value of participating in our democracy.”

The substance here is clear in its intent: the policy frames education as a tool for both economic and social development. However, it lacks concrete steps or metrics for achieving these social objectives. There’s a strong rhetorical appeal, but without actionable strategies, it risks being more aspirational than practical.