Cultural Barriers to Preventing Corrupt Practices in Indonesia
Abstract
Cultural barriers present a major obstacle to preventing widespread corrupt practices. However, this phenomenon has not been comprehensively addressed in previous studies. In response to this gap, the present study focuses on analyzing the characteristics, mechanisms, and societal responses to corruption in Indonesia. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach with a case study methodology, this research highlights a critical finding: despite the pervasive nature of corruption across public institutions and high-ranking state bodies over the past decade—manifesting in forms such as extortion, fraud, and bribery—public attitudes often remain counterproductive to corruption prevention efforts. Given these findings, this study asserts that corrupt practices cannot be eradicated solely through normative legal measures; it also requires a fundamental shift in communal attitudes and mindsets regarding its latent dangers. This study contributes to the prevention of corrupt practices by integrating cultural insights and promoting contextually appropriate anti-corruption policies.